保险箱服务 safe deposit box services
补偿贸易 compensation trade
长期低息贷款 long-term, low-interest loan
炒股 speculate in the stock market
惩罚性关税 punitive tariffs
出口贸易 export trade
出口信贷 export credit
出口总值 total export value
初级产品生产国 primary producing country
从事贸易 engage in trade
存款准备金率 deposit-reserve ratio
定期存款 time deposit
对销贸易 counter trade
多边贸易 multilateral trade
恶性通货膨胀 galloping inflation
反洗钱制度 anti-money laundering system
防范金融风险 guard against financial risks
分税制 revenue-sharing system
付款条件 payment terms
股东持股比例 equity of stock holdings
股市投资 stock market investment
挂牌汇率 nominal rate
国际金融危机 the world financial crisis
国库券还本付息 amortize state treasury bond
合格境内机构投资者 qualified domestic institutional investor (QDII)
合格境外机构投资者 qualified foreign institutional investor (QFII)
合资企业 joint venture
互惠贸易协定 reciprocal trade agreement
黄金储备 gold reserve
汇率风险 exchange risks
汇率浮动与风险管理 fluctuations in exchange rates and risk management
活期存款 demand deposit
积极的财政政策 proactive fiscal policy
加快金融改革 speed up the financial reform
建立正常贸易关系 establish normal trade relations
借贷资本 loan capital
金融寡头 financial magnates
金融机构 financial institutions
金融监管 financial oversight and management
金融债券 financial bonds
紧缩银根 tight money supply
经济互补性 economic complementarity
经济全球化economic globalization
经济腾飞 economic takeoff
经济总量 economic aggregate
居民消费价格指数 consumer price index (CPI)
居于世界前列 rank among the world’s leading countries
可行性研究 feasibility study
控股股东 controlling shareholder
劳动密集型产品 labor-intensive products
贸易报复措施 trade retaliation measures
贸易壁垒 trade barrier
贸易互惠 reciprocity in trade
贸易摩擦 trade friction
贸易条件 terms of trade
贸易制裁 trade sanction
牛市 bull market
商务部 Ministry of Commerce
涉外经济 foreign-related business
生产价格指数 production price index (PPI)
双边会谈 bilateral negotiations
铁饭碗 iron rice bowl; a secure job
外汇储备 foreign currency reserves
外汇牌价 foreign exchange quotation
外贸工作者 foreign trade personnel
外贸逆差 a foreign trade deficit
外贸自营权 power to engage in foreign trade
外商独资银行 wholly foreign-funded bank
外向型企业 export-oriented enterprise
外交保险公司 foreign-funded insurance company
外资企业 overseas-funded enterprise
完全市场经济地位 full market economy status
稳健的货币政策 prudent monetary policy
信用评级 credit rating
熊市 bear market
验资证明 capital verification certificate
一次性付款 lump-sum payment
议付单据 negotiating documents
易货贸易 barter trade
赢得市场 gain a large share of the market
佣金率 rate of commission
增值税退税 value-added tax rebates
债券市场 bond market
债券收益bond yield
政府债券 government bonds
中长期贷款 medium and long credit
中国保险监督管理委员会 China Insurance Regulatory Commission
中国银行业监督管理委员会 China Banking Regulatory Commission
中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commission
主板市场 main board of the stock market
主权财富基金 sovereign wealth fund
注册资金 registered capital
专控商品 commodity under special government control
转口贸易 entrepot trade
资本密集或知识密集型产品 capital-or knowledge-intensive products
资本外逃 flight of capital
资产保值增值 maintain and increase the value of assets
资产重组 assets reorganization
自动提款机 automated teller machine (ATM)
自由贸易区 free trade zone/area
“走出去”、“引进来”战略 strategy of “going global” and “bringing in”
最大债权国 biggest creditors